Do You Need a Lawyer to Buy a House in Canada?

Buying a home may need to fulfil a long legal process. If you live in Canada, you must follow Edmonton Real Estate Law to complete the whole legal process. Sometimes people get confused about, do they even need a lawyer to meet these needs? Definitely, you need a skilful layer to complete this procedure legally.

Let’s look at some of the issues that work as evidence to ensure that you need a lawyer to buy a house in Canada.

To Review Legal Documents

When you decide to buy a house, you should be aware of the paperworks that you need to do very carefully when completing the buying procedure. On this paperwork, there would be so many documents.

If you are buying a house for the first time, it is prevalent that you won’t be much acquainted with those documents. In this case, you need the help of a professional person who can give you the conformity about those papers on being legal and real.

In this issue, nothing can be a good choice than hiring a lawyer. Hiring a lawyer means the lawyer also have some legal liabilities toward you, and there’s no scope for forgery. There could be a chance of forgery on the document issues, and only an experienced lawyer can catch these faults.

As buying a house is a big-time investment, it would not be wise to take any risk without a lawyer.

To Check on the Tax Issues

Paying tax properly is an essential duty of an individual toward his nation or state. Not paying tax properly in time is one kind of crime, and you may get punished for not paying tax in time.

So, this tax issue is something that you can not ignore even if you want. Before buying a property, you much check on the tax history if the taxes of that house/property were paid timely.

After buying the house, if you find the taxes were not paid properly, the responsibility of this will totally go on you. The previous owner won’t have any liability on him in this regard. A lawyer can get easy access to check on this tax-paying history and identify if there’s any forgery.

He will ensure the proper management of previous tax bills, including the transactional property taxes. So, if you want to play safe, hire a lawyer who can give you clearance on these problems.

To Finalize the Agreement 

Finalizing the agreement is the most important part of buying a house. In this agreement, people usually talk about the price of the house/property, conditions regarding buying the house, pros and cons of the house and other cost-effective things.

Before exchanging the house keys, this is a significant ritual to follow properly. An individual having no idea about the present market value of property or position of the home will never finalize this agreement ensuring his own profit.

A lawyer is the best choice to deal with this. They always keep themselves up to date with these things, such as current market value. They can give you an excellent deal in both cases of buying or selling your property based on the pros and cons of the property/house.

So, if you want to ensure your profit on the agreement or do not want your investment to be at a loss, contact a real state lawyer before sitting for the agreement.

Verify If There’s Any Claim on the Property

Forgery cases are prevalent in this present time regarding buying or selling a house. What would you do if anybody appears in front of your home in an early morning claiming the house’s selling was illegal and they want their property back?

This would be a huge shock for anybody. For example, someone falsely selling someone else’s house by making false documents is available everywhere. Nobody would love to fall into this trap. The only solution to this problem is to hire a good lawyer who can ensure you a safe buying of property.

Final verdict

Buying a home means getting the house in exchange for your money or other property. Generally, people don’t love to show coldness where they have to pay money. So, before buying a house, never doubt your decision of hiring a lawyer. What do you think now? Do you need a lawyer to buy a house in Canada? We hope you have got your answer.

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In the following sections of this article, you will get the details about it. And for your further queries and help, you can contact a Regina fraud charges lawyer. They are experts in this field. 

Difference Between Fraud and Theft

Fraud and theft both are similar to each other yet different to an extent. They are similar in that they both are considered serious criminal offenses, and both are related to taking away money from others. The main focus of the victims of either theft or fraud holds on how much money they have lost. 

They possess some differences as well. Although the amount of money is the main thing for a victim but for the law, the major thing to be considered is how the convict has taken this amount from the victim. 

If the convict steals the money or threatens the victim to give him the money, it will be theft. In opposition, if the convict uses the victim’s money without his consent or in an illegal way in which the victim does not authorize the money, then it will be a fraud case. 

Different Types of Frauds 

There are various types of frauds you can find around you. They will convince you either by their sweet voices or by their trustworthy works but later will take away all your valuable things. Such as, 

Identity Fraud

Identity fraud is one of the major issues throughout the world. People face this type of fraudulence mostly in their internet media or hypermedia through which they are connected to essential sectors.

For example, if someone hacks your credit card and purchases various things without your consent, it is identity fraud. Here, the convict is using your identity to fulfil his works. 

Service Fraud

Service fraud you will find in business fields. If you are not knowledgeable enough about the service of a particular company, they might do fraudulence to you. For example, you need to have some plumbing repairs in your house, so you have contacted a company.

They came and gave you some tools saying that they contain the best quality and take a lot from you. But in reality, the products are of low quality, and thus service frauds happen. 

Security Fraud

Security fraud is giving someone misinformation or telling them secret and confidential information without permission from the information holder. It happens mostly in the trading sectors. It is a serious kind of offense. 

Security fraud normally occurs with over $5000 amounts. But sometimes, it can also happen with the low amount as well. 

Insurance Fraud

Insurance fraud is a prevalent kind of frauds nowadays. It happens when the insurance companies make false allegations or exaggerate the damages or injuries to take a high amount of money. In most cases, people lose their all properties, even homes, to collect the amount demanded by the insurance company. 

Criminal Code of Canada Fraud Under $5000

According to Canadian law, fraud under $5000 might be considered criminal or civil law. Both are almost the same involving the court, but you will not get any prosecutor directly here. 

In the criminal code of law, fraud convicts need to go through a tough trial system. Here, a jury board will determine the amount and depth of criminal offenses in a fraud case. If the jury can find out and prove any fraudulence in the convict’s actions, the court might punish him either by a jail sentence or by fines. 

Generally, according to the criminal code of Canada, fraud under $5000 gets considered a summary offence. It means if you are the convict charged for a fraud case, you need not appear in the court physically. Instead, you can contact a professional lawyer and represent you in court and other necessary places regarding the case. 

Punishments for this fraud under $5000 vary depending on the case and the convict’s amount taken away from the victim. If the case is not that much serious, the court might punish you a jail time for only 6 months with a fine worth $2000. If the case gets complex, the jail time and the amount of fine might get increased. 

Conclusion

In concluding remarks, we recommend you consult with a professional criminal lawyer to handle this type of cases. You have already learned about the criminal code of Canada about fraud under $5000 cases. Hopefully, if you face such situations in your own life, this information will help you out a lot.

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It has also affected technology disrupting several processes and changing both the pace at which technology is developing and the direction it’s headed. Today, we will see how exactly 3D printing will change technology.

What is 3D Printing?

3D printing is defined as a technique that uses additive manufacturing technology to create three-dimensional objects from a digital model contained in a computer-aided design (CAD). The process generally involves the use of raw materials such as thermoplastics, polymers, metal, or even human tissues. The material being used, through the guide of a nozzle head, is heated and sliced into two-dimensional plans and then deposited layers by layers until the product is finished. 

Benefits of 3D Printing to Technology

3D printing holds several benefits for every aspect of human lives including technology. In the days to come, 3D printing will change technology in the following ways:

• Quality Improvement

As the days get better and 3D printing gets infused into technology and how it’s used, we’ll witness improved qualities in the types of technologies we develop and, improve quality in the final products made with these technologies.

Industries with new and better technologies aided by 3D printing will manufacture more optimum products. This eliminates the need to produce excess parts which would increase production, time, and cost. 

• Cost Reduction

The cost of production, using traditional production models is currently high because of the need to always manufacture products in bulk, setting up large expensive factories, hiring thousands of workers at separate stages, and transporting finished products to the final consumers.

3D printing will aid technologies which’ll eliminate all of the above in a single sweep.

• Increase in Speed

Production time includes everything from when the product is first designed to when the final product reaches the consumer. Production time is calculated in months and is considered slow, especially for goods that are necessities.

3D printing makes it so only a few minutes or a few hours will let you manufacture commodities. Giving people the technology to manufacture something in their homes also means more ingenuity will come of manufacturing. This in turn will lead to faster production.

Conclusion

We expect 3D printing to change everything. And, we’re expecting that it’ll change technology enough to show a significant improvement in quality, increased production time, and reduced production cost.

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So, what happens next!

If you’ve ever suffered from sleeplessness, you know that getting enough sleep is significant to your health and day-to-day benefit. Even if you don’t have a severe sleep problem, just a small fluctuation in your dusk “z’s” can lead to adverse effects in your life. New technology has led to the overture of smart mattresses, which allow you to modify your mattress for maximum comfort and even help you regulate your sleep patterns so that you can enhance them.

These smart beds are taking benefit of smart technology, and enabling people to get the sleep they need. They also provide comfort, allowing users to control everything about their mattress from a remote tool. Some of the products even offer guidance on how they can improve their quality of sleep over time and ways they can alter their daily routines in the best interest of their fitness. These focus more on the comfort provided by the mattress itself, permitting users to adjust specific compartments of their beds to fit their desires.

What are Smart Mattresses?

Smart Mattresses are like your regular memory foam mattresses, only more intelligent. They track your sleep statistics like a health tracker, adjust according to your position tendency, and some even connect to smart home appliances so you can do cool automation like commencing your coffee brewer right after you wake up.

If you are frantic to ultimately get that good night’s sleep, if you’re sick of having to struggle with body pains that won’t go away after you wake up, if you want your sleeping companion to stop snoring so you can eventually sleep-in peace or if you just want to get some promising sleep of your life, then a smart mattress is a must- go option for you.

The mattress may range from $700 to a few thousand dollars. Yes, they’re costly, but a mattress is a reasonable investment that will transform your life. You can’t settle a price on that. And, If you are in Australia and want to have a check on the smartest adjustable beds then click here to know more.

Best Smart Mattresses 2020

We’ve researched all the options and found these to be the best smart mattresses for 2020. Try this site to find different smart mattresses options.

1. Eight Sleep’s the Pod

Don’t you loathe it when you wake up in the middle of the night just because you’re feeling cold? Or perhaps it’s because you’re too warm?

These little resentments will disappear if you have Eight Sleep’s the Pod. It’s the first-ever bed that automatically adapts itself to the perfect temperature that you’re comfortable sleeping on. The secret is in the centre. It’s precision-crafted components quietly restrain the water through the Active Grid, keeping you toasty or chill all night long. One can buy mattress online from numerous websites.

2. Sleep Number SleepIQ

Accessible on all Sleep Number beds, the SleepIQ application enables users to monitor a complete picture of their daily lives and how their intentions are affecting their sleep. Like many, this bed trails sleep patterns at night and gives you important information about the quality of your sleep. Also, this application permits you to track your actions throughout the day to see how those adjustments influence your sleep. Tracing things like exercise and diet may not seem sleep-related, but you’d be shocked at what small modifications to your routine can do for your body’s capacity to rest at night.

3. Rest Bed

A complete mattress set that acknowledges your body’s needs while you sleep, this is the bed of the future. This bed has outstanding cooling and pressure devices that adapt to suit each area of your body (from your head to your legs) with intense detail. The mattress can be set to automatically adjust to your desires throughout the night or can be manually set before sleep through a tablet that arrives with the mattress or your smart wearable tool. It also can attach to other smart home products.

4. The Original Purple Mattress

You have memory foam, but why is it that you, however, wake up all sore, stiff, and warm. That’s possible because your foam is too firm so it develops pressure points. Or it’s just too dense that it causes your body to overheat. Eradicate the morning blues and wake up delighted. Get the Original Purple Mattress.

It says “soft where you want it and firm when you need it”. Your hips get that sweet cradle, while your back is fully benefited so you remove the sores and aches. Plus, it stimulates airflow so you don’t wake up sweaty in the middle of the dark.

5. Leesa Sapira Mattress

Not all beds are created for you, but this Sapira Mattress is striving its hardest and it’s decent at it. This mattress diversifies to your body type and sleeping position, so you get that excellent hug and jump in all the right places. Then there’s this healing layer that alleviates the pressure off your body. To top it off, a cool layer caresses your body so you can nap cool the whole night through.

Conclusion

Finding a mattress that helps you enhance your overall sleep quality can have an impressive impact on your life and health. These exciting new smart mattresses furnish comfort and functionality, using technology to make your life more prosperous. A smart mattress could become one of the most significant products in your home. Once you look out for the excellent mattress and best pillows, you can add even more peace in your bedroom with the soothing sounds of an indoor waterfall and smart gadgets to get better sleep – you’re going to doze better than ever before.

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Becoming such a skilled trader is very tough. Unless you are determined to follow some rules, you should expect an average outcome from your business. Let’s discuss some of the key factors that can change your trading career.

Stick to the system 

Skilled traders always stick to their plan regardless of the outcome. Failing to adhere to the rules always results in big losses. Be aware of the critical news event and stop taking any trades during that particular time. Analyze the news data so that you can blend the technical analysis to get the best possible trade signals. Stick to the strategy so that you can control the situation. Monitor the market with proper concentration to take the right action. At times, you will have the strong urge to break the rules but if you do so, you are not going to succeed in the long run. Technology is there for your help now, you can make use of options trading software.

Polish your skills

The traders should use the demo account so that they can gain practical experience. Think about the elite traders who buy bonds online and make millions of dollars profit. All of them have extensive experience and they know every little detail about the bond market. You should not think that without any having idea, you can ensure a steady cash flow. You need to work hard to improve your existing skills so that you can do the technical analysis more effectively.

Intensive practice helps to sharpen your skills. Learn the use of different types of indicators and use them properly. Focus on key skills which you prefer to use frequently. Dive into the advanced risk management strategies so that you can manage your losing trades more efficiently. Slowly, you will become extremely skilled at taking trades at the most complex hours.

Maintain an Error-free Record

Successful traders always maintain a record of the previous activities in the trading journal. Start using a trading journal and try to identify the errors so that they can fix the problems. Organize the data properly so that you can easily know your weak spot. This will allow you to modify the strategy without spending hours on it. 

Work on mental stability

You should be patient to grab the perfect opportunity in the market. Never get restless as it can have a negative impact on your performance. Wait for the right entry and exit signal, so that you don’t have to think about the running trades. To do all that, you must increase the level of your patience by gathering more knowledge about this business.

Reduce the Psychological Complexities

To deal with the psychological complexities, take calculated steps. Always keep cool and evaluate the data using your strategy. Avoid looking for the trade signals 24 hours a day as it can significantly increase the stress of trading. Keep away from social media during trading hours as it is often considered the main source of distractions. Once you start following these rules, you will play by rules, and thus making a profit will be easier. This market has endless potential but to earn money, you need to grab the right opportunity. Stop blaming the market and find the key reason for which you are losing money. Follow the techniques mentioned in this article and trade with confidence. Within a year, you will become a successful trader.

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What job jl marine subwoofer will perform for your marine?

When you are at war or facing any other critical condition then you will have to be very careful with your decisions. The sound of the waves will overcome other sounds and getting to know the actual situation becomes a lot difficult. You must have high-quality speakers in your marine that will high light low-frequency sounds.

The reason for installing jl marine subwoofer will help in highlighting those faint sounds and everyone in the marine will be able to listen to it clearly and then you make the final decision. There are different subwoofer that you can have for your marine according to the system that has been already installed in it.

You can install a subwoofer at different spots in the marine so everyone will get to know the current condition of the sea. Once you are in the sea you will have no idea what danger is waiting for you there and you have to be careful prepared for such situations.

Is jl marine audio any good for your marine?

The weather in the sea stays moist almost every time. Due to the rains, the metal items installed in the marine gets all rusty. The most important part of your marine is going to the sound creators that will alarm the sailors about the current condition so nothing bad happens. The audio system of the marine has to be perfect and of high quality. If the metal of the audio system gets rusty then it won’t help any of you to listen to the low-frequency sound clearly.

It is better to get your system replaced by jl audio marine system by the Marine Tech Miami. They have high-quality jl marine audio systems that won’t get rusty because of the harsh weather condition. They have been built in such a way that they don’t get corroded. You get a lot of choices when it comes to audio systems and subwoofer.

You can have audio marine speakers, audio enclosed subwoofer, and many other high-quality sound systems from JL at the Marine Tech Miami. The reason we are talking about this company specifically because their products are the finest ones with the latest technological features. In sea when you are out sailing you will need to know the current situation of the sea, you will need to hear every low-frequency sound made in the sea so nothing goes wrong on your watch.  

The final word

from the Marine Tech Miami you don’t get the systems only but they also offer installing services so everything gets done with perfection. JL audio systems are one of the best systems you can have in your marine because they are durable. They are made up of high-end products so they don’t get disturbed in harsh weather conditions. Get your subwoofer and audio system work done by professionals. Choose the products wisely.

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Precision farming with IoT enables agricultural producers to forecast weather better than local meteorologists, remotely watch what’s happening in their greenhouses, look at crop yields from a bird’s eye view, and make accurate predictions based on data, not guesswork.

A Glimpse at the Smart Farming Industry

Precision farming uses IoT technology to provide high crop yields and make data-driven decisions while reducing operating costs. Embedded solutions for agriculture rely on specialized equipment, connected sensors, robotics, wireless connectivity, and dedicated applications.

Smart farming systems monitor the state of agricultural fields, the well-being of cattle, and weather conditions with the help of sensors. IoT sensors allow growers to collect various metrics such as temperature, lighting, and humidity and use the data to evaluate the ideal amount of water, pesticides, and fertilizer to yield the best crops.

IoT systems enable the storage of sensor data securely in the cloud. The gateway software connects to the on-premises equipment and transfers the required metrics and calculations like meteorological information and updates on machinery. Bluetooth/BLE, Zigbee, and Z-Wave are common ways to send data wirelessly for processing, analysis, and storage.

Applications display visualized data via web or mobile interfaces allowing farmers to monitor operational and historical information, control specified metrics, and improve crop management and production remotely.

Artificial Intelligence and its subsets bring more capabilities to the ingestion and analysis of agricultural data. Technicians can feed the algorithms with datasets and train Machine Learning models, which help identify plant diseases and predict equipment downtime. Moreover, AI-assisted software can interpret data faster than humans could ever dream.

IoT-based Agriculture Use Cases

Weather Monitoring

There is an inextricable relationship between crops and the weather. While traditional forecasts may be great for the everyday person who is timing a weekend getaway, they simply do not give the level of accuracy and detail necessary for planning in the agricultural industry.

Connected sensors located across fields can consistently track various indicators such as wind speed and direction, rainfall and sunshine, humidity, and air pressure. This valuable data helps farmers prepare crops for floods or frost and make better decisions on the use of water and pesticides, optimizing time, money, and labor resources.

Smart weather monitoring relies on three major technologies—IoT sensors to collect data, satellite data to access geospatial and meteorological information, and Artificial Intelligence techniques to make accurate predictions. Operational and historical data is stored in the cloud and available on a dashboard.

Smart weather forecasting systems can be equipped in different ways. For example, Pycno sensors use both local weather stations and satellite data for forecasting. The system offered by Smart Elements connects to the internet via 3G and collects data from sensors via LoRa, a low-power wide-area network protocol.

Crop Management

Running a farm is not an easy task, and crop management solutions help growers watch, record, and optimize production quality and volume. Sensors placed in fields gather various data like ground temperature and leaf water potential. Simultaneously, the software helps farmers structure and analyze this information to evaluate crop growth, prevent diseases, and manage farm operations such as spraying, fertilizing, and irrigation.

For instance, the functionality offered by Semios includes remote-controlled pheromone dispensers, automated camera traps for pests, and soil moisture sensors installed within each orchard block. Growers can set parameters for potential crop diseases and receive mobile notifications when plants are at risk.

Another tool—Arable—combines climate, plant, and soil data. In particular, the solution watches air temperature, pressure, humidity, evapotranspiration, and solar radiation. It tracks canopy cover with real-time NDVI, sends data to the cloud, and makes predictions with Machine Learning algorithms.  

Greenhouse Automation

Smart monitoring systems allow farmers and growers to keep track of the situation inside their greenhouses, control their equipment, and look at multiple conditions such as temperature and carbon dioxide levels.

Attached sensors collect information about humidity, temperature, lighting, heating, and even leaf wetness. Transferred to the cloud, operational and historical data is available in dashboards to monitor, analyze, and make forecasts. It’s possible to manage the level of irrigation, lightning, or spraying remotely via a smartphone and receive emergency alerts on things like temperature extremes or equipment failure. An example of such capabilities is an automation system from Autogrow; Growlink also offers smart capabilities for remote greenhouse monitoring.

Agricultural Drones

Drones are perfect assistants in performing multiple human tasks—they can plant, spray, irrigate, and monitor crops. These small autonomous devices сan replace giant machines operated by people.

The big draw of camera equipped drones is their surveillance capabilities, which help collect agricultural data and reveal trouble spots with irrigation or pest infestations from the sky. In particular, drones can capture multispectral images, which allow farmers to evaluate the health of their plants, which is not always visible with the naked eye. Another powerful feature is the ability to create 3D maps of fields.

Drones vary in sizes, functional components, and capabilities: some can fly up to 200 meters high and carry weights of up to 200 kilograms. For example, DroneSeed, which helps replant forests, propagates 40 acres daily and, if you believe their marketing, is six times faster than human workers. AgriDrone maps farmland and locates livestock when flying; the drone can track up to 100 hectares per 25-minutes flight.

Cattle Tracking

Connected solutions help farmers collect data about their cattle’s physical location and well-being with the help of attached tags. IoT devices for pets work similarly: smart dog collars, for instance, include GPS modules, step counters, and cameras that live-stream video to the owner’s smartphone.

Smart collars for cows from Cowlar, in turn, monitor temperature, activity, rumination, and other behaviors of individuals in the herd to identify health issues or detect animals in estrus. Alternatively, Allflex offers ear tags that identify and monitor metrics on animals’ health, reproduction, and nutrition.

Smart Farming Benefits

IoT is transforming agriculture in many aspects and brings with it lots of possibilities in terms of process automation, enhanced data interpretation, decreased operational costs, reduced human effort, and accuracy in predictions. Some advantages of smart farming include:

1. Unleashing data and bringing insights for business decisions

In the pre-IoT era, farmers missed out on tons of valuable data on crops, relied on approximate weather forecasts, and measured the volume of fertilizers based on less precise statistical insights. Unconnected equipment and isolated systems didn’t make things better: the information was hard to collect, structure, compare, and decipher.

With IoT farming, agronomists get access to never-before generated data. It’s possible to regularly collect sensor information, link it together, add context, and display visualized data using web or mobile interfaces. Various metrics help specialists evaluate product quality, equipment performance, and resource productivity, and make data-driven business decisions.

2. Decreasing operational costs and reducing the need for manual labor

In the agricultural industry, where margins can be razor thin at times, IoT systems come with additional benefits to the bottom line. One OnFarm study shows that an average IoT-enabled farm sees a rise in yields by 1.75% and an 8% reduction in water use for irrigation.

Labor costs comprise 50% of a farm’s operational expenses, and the implementation of IoT decreases the number of required farm workers. Not only will this save money, it’ll also help to alleviate labor shortages in places like California, where the industry is currently unable to hire enough staff.

Connected solutions automate manual tasks like crop health monitoring, and harvesting, which in turn decreases the number of workers necessary for regular operations. For instance, a strawberry robot harvester has the potential to pick a 25-acre area in 3 days and replace 30 people. While some jobs have been lost, the shift to smart farming has increased the need for qualified technicians to install and maintain connected equipment.

3. Increasing crop yield and quality

According to the World Health Organization, unsafe food kills about 420,000 people every year. Bacteria, viruses, parasites, and chemical substances that appear in products cause 600 million people to fall ill every year. Smart agriculture, in turn, can enhance both the volume and quality of crops. Remote sensors placed in the soil help calculate the ideal amount of water for irrigation, and camera traps help to save plants from pests. Automated farming practices mitigate the risk of human mistakes, such as spraying too much nitrogen fertilizer.

Top 4 Pitfalls to Avoid when Opting for Smart Farming

1. Lack of unity in technology standards: If equipment comes from different producers and years of issue, be ready for the additional budget and tech effort required to unify the various components for simultaneous use. IoT-powered agriculture tools can rely on various standards and platforms, and the development of additional gateways and synchronization of all available components can bring challenges. Also, if two smart farming solutions are not compatible, technicians trying to migrate data from one system to another may lose it.

2. Weak internet connection: A United Soybean Board survey among 2,000 US farmers revealed that 60% of participants don’t have strong enough internet connectivity to run their businesses, and over 50% of farmers would like to bring technology to their operations.

As IoT solutions depend on cloud services, where all data is stored, a robust and reliable internet connection is a must. This can be a major challenge in rural areas where thick forests can interrupt GPS signals. If the gateway loses connectivity, the network won’t be able to store data.

The ambitious rollout of 5G networks across the USA and expanding wireless internet access in rural areas would dramatically increase the efficiency of smart farming. Just compare: syncing data takes 30 to 60 seconds with current internet speeds, and the process will be reduced to 1 second with 5G.

5G networks have already demonstrated their positive impact in several farms all over the world. In particular, a greenhouse in east China got faster and more accurate results growing tomatoes with a 5G connection.

3. Risk of technical failures: Sudden hardware damage or software failure may lead to severe consequences that affect harvest volumes and food safety. For example, if irrigation sensors are down, it will end in either a shortage or oversupply of water. Although most human tasks become automated with smart agriculture, total dependence on IoT without qualified technicians that monitor metrics and quickly respond to emergencies can cost a fortune.

4. Security concerns: The use of internet-connected devices comes with the risk of cyber attacks and security breaches. Potential threats to smart farming include cloud data leakage, radio frequency jamming, and malware injections. In 2016, AgriTech experienced 11 security incidents, according to the Council of Economic Advisors report. Compared to Healthcare (458 cases) or Entertainment (5,534 cases), these numbers don’t look too dramatic. However, the importance of cyber protection for agricultural sectors is no longer in question as it’s made it to the list of 16 infrastructure sectors essential to the US economy and national security.

Is Smart Farming Going Mainstream?

The global digital agriculture market size is expected to grow from USD 5.6 billion in 2020 to USD 6.2 billion by 2021, recording a 9.9% CAGR. Surprisingly, the COVID-19 outbreak made projections even better, showing a favorable effect on the market size. Today, researchers name the following factors fueling the greater adoption of IoT-powered agriculture:

• An increasing need for agricultural food products
• Consumer demands for higher standards of food safety and quality
• The lack of available human labor during COVID-19

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